Autism Diagnosis in Ireland: Public and Private Pathways Explained (2025)

Published on 16 January 2025 at 23:42

Information

 Navigating an autism diagnosis in Ireland can feel overwhelming for many families. Fortunately, there are two main pathways: public and private. In this guide, we simplify the process by breaking down costs, timelines, and key steps for both options. Whether you're exploring a private assessment or the Children's Disability Network Team (CDNT), this guide will empower you to take the next steps confidently.

 Finding a Private Professional for Autism Diagnosis in Ireland

Private professionals in Ireland vary in terms of timelines, costs, and procedures. If you're exploring a private autism assessment, the average cost is €1,200–€1,800. Ensure the professional is qualified, typically a clinical psychologist.

To access this pathway, contact several clinics directly and request to be added to their waitlist—no GP referral is necessary. Seek recommendations from trusted sources, such as other parents or HSE teams. Public recommendations can be more reliable than private recommendations.

 

 

 

Referral to the Children's Disability Network Team(CDNT) or Primary Care. 

Referrals to the Children's Disability Network Team (CDNT) or Primary Care can be made by a GP or by self-referral. You can only access one of these services at a time. CDNT caters to children with complex needs requiring multiple therapies, while Primary Care often has shorter waitlists and provides interventions in shorter blocks.

The Children's Disability Network Team  CDNT offers

Parent training workshops

 

Social work support (e.g., respite applications, incontinence products)

 

One-off advice sessions However, one-to-one therapy is rare due to staff shortages

 

The forms below can be used for both CDNT and primary care referrals. You can only access one of these services. 

https://www2.hse.ie/services/disability/childrens-services/services/referral/

 

 

Understanding the Assessment of Need. (AON) Process

 

The Assessment of Need (AON) is another pathway, which can be initiated through self-referral or by a GP. Under the Disability Act, the process of  Assessment of Need in Ireland should begin within 3 months of referral, with completion in a further 3 months. However, due to staffing shortages in Ireland, wait times are often much longer.

Below is the HSE page with the Aon referral forms and the list of assessment officers of who to send to in your area. 

https://www.hse.ie/eng/services/list/4/disability/disability-assessment/

 

How to prepare for an Autism Assessment

 

 Collect reports from schools, preschools, or other professionals.

Write down milestones (e.g., sitting, crawling, walking, talking).

Prepare a bullet-point list of current challenges, including those experienced at school or home.

If necessary, provide a written account of concerns to share with them. 

What happens during the Autism Assessment process 

During the assessment, your child may undergo play-based evaluations, such as ADOS (Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule) or ADIR (Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised). ADOS typically requires two professionals—one to interact with the child and one to score responses. These assessments are designed to observe behaviors and gather insights about your child's development.

 It's natural to feel nervous, but the assessment is designed to be child-friendly and supportive.

Understanding Autism Diagnosis terms 

Essential wording 

If you require an autism class or special school. The current wording that is required to access those settings is. 

That the placement is essential. 

And the reasons why the placement is required. 

Understanding terms

Scores and numbers. Don't worry about them. They are not for you. They are for other professionals and sometimes are put in reports.

The DSM-5 and ICD-11 are diagnostic manuals used globally to identify autism and other conditions.

Levels of support needs. Don't worry about them. Not everyone puts them on reports.They are still used, as DSM 5 was only updated in march 2024. But they aren't essential on a report. 

Found this guide helpful? Share it with other parents navigating autism diagnosis in Ireland."

Stay tuned for our next blog post, where we’ll cover accessing services after an autism diagnosis, including financial supports and school placements. Follow our Facebook page  for updates to never miss a post.